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ERRACHT
(NN143824)
ca1493-1580
- Ewen MacEwen CAMERON (1st of Erracht)
The progenitor of the Camerons of Erracht was Ewen,
elder son of Ewen, 1st of the name of Lochiel, by his second wife, Marjory
MacKintosh. This family is known in Gaelic by the patronymic
of "Sliochd Eóghainn 'ic Eóghainn" ("progeny of Ewen, son of Ewen").
Ewen, 1st of Erracht, whose brother John Dow M'Ewen had been murdered
about 1550 by Ewen Beag, 2nd of Lochiel in 1550, is believed to have married
Margaret Stewart and had by her two sons, Donald Dow M'V'Ewen and John
Dow M'V'Ewen. In 'Bygone Lochaber' it is said that
the two sons were John Dubh and Allan, and that
Allan, his younger son, born in 1560, married Margaret Cameron of Glen
Nevis, with issue - Ewen, who was hanged for cattle stealing in 1630.
Ewen, it is said, was assassinated while attending a gathering
of Clan Cameron at Inverlochy Castle in 1580 because he claimed the chieftainship..........
succeeded
by his son
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ca1530-1585
- John Dow M'V'Ewen CAMERON (2nd of Erracht)
It is
probable that John murdered Donald Dubh, the XVth Chief of the Clan, in
1569. In revenge John's brother Donald Dow M'V'Ewen was slaughtered
about 1570 by Donald M'Ewen V'Connell (The Tàillear Dubh)
and his followers. It is recorded that John eventually paid
the penalty - he was executed at Dunstaffnage Castle in 1585...........succeeded
by his son
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ca1555-1613
- John Bodach M'Ane M'Ewen CAMERON (3rd of Erracht)
John
Bodach and his brother Ewen M'Ane both took part in the raid on Moyness
on 8th October 1598 (see an account of this brutal raid in the language
of the day)...
In 1613 both brothers were killed, together with a cousin, a nephew and
a number of others in a clan feud that could have had its roots in the
Erracht family's claim to the Chieftainship of Clan Cameron, but, more
immediately, was the result of the rivalry between the two most powerful
magnates in the country, Argyll and Huntly.... .............succeeded
by his son
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ca1590-ca1650
- Allan CAMERON (4th of Erracht)
Allan's
name appears as 'Allan Mac Ian a Vodich' in the rental records for 1642.
He was dead before 1663.............succeeded
by his son
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ca1630-1676
- Ewen CAMERON (5th of Erracht)
Ewen's
name appears as 'Ewen Cameron, alias Bodach in Erracht' in the rental
for 1663. Shortly after this date he is described as 'now of Delcattaig',
bacause Ewen, 5th of Lochiel, was jealous of him on account of his popularity
with members of the clan, and had him removed temporarily. Doubtless
in an attempt to patch up the clan quarrel, Ewen married as his first
wife Marjory, the daughter of Allan, 4th of Lochiel ................succeeded
by his son
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ca1660-ca1730
- John CAMERON (6th of Erracht)
John
had four sons by his first wife, Jean, the daughter of Donald Cameron
of Glendessary (known as Donald na Cuirc ('Donald of the Knife'). He
also had another son, Duncan of Kinlochbeg, by his second wife, Isobel
Campbell, widow of John Cameron of Kinlochleven. His eldest
son Donald was kllled at the Battle of Sheriffmuir in 1715............succeeded
by his second son
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ca1687-1745
- Allan CAMERON (7th of Erracht)
Allan
received a wadset of the lands of Erracht in 1727 from 'the Gentle Lochiel'.
One of his sons, Donald Mòr, was second in command
of Lochiel's regiment , and was a fugitive for three years after Culloden.............succeeded
by his son
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ca1710-1780 - Ewen CAMERON (8th of Erracht)
Ewen
married his cousin, Marsali, the daughter of Charles MacLean of Drimnin
who was killed at Culloden. Marsali (or Marjory) Maclean of
Drimnin was living in 1793. Her home was on the west coast
opposite Tobermory, and was burned down early in 1746 by men from H.M.S.Terror.
Marsali had a brother Allan Maclean, with whom Allan Cameron
(Marsali's son) took refuge for the winter after he had killed Alexander
Cameron of Muirshearlaich in a duel..............succeeded
by his son
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1750-1828
- Allan CAMERON (9th of Erracht)
In
1772 Allan had an unfortunate duel, in which he killed Alexander Cameron
of Muirshearlich... 
He fled to his mother's people in Morvern, thence to America, where
he was involved in the War of Independence, being captured and held for
a considerable time in jail in Philadelphia. He returned to
London before 14 August 1779, unfit for further active service. On
10 July 1781 he obtained a new lease of Erracht from the Commissioner
of Annexed Estates for 41 years from Whitsunday 1781. He lost
his eldest son Phillips Cameron, Colonel and Commander of the 79th Cameron
Highlanders, who was killed in action in 1811 at Fuentes d'Onor against
Napoleon's army. Two other sons served in the 79th Regiment.
Allan had a distinguished career. He founded
the 79th Regiment, the Cameron Highlanders at Fort William on 30th January
1794, and was made a K.C.B. in 1815, retiring with the rank of Lieutenant-General...............succeeded
by his son
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1787-1860
- Nathaniel CAMERON (10th of Erracht)
..............succeeded by his son
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1814-1899
- Nathaniel Pryce CAMERON (11th of Erracht).
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CLUNES
(NN201886)
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ca1588-????
- Donald M''Allan M'Aneduy CAMERON (1st of Clunes)
The
first known Cameron to possess Clunes was Donald, grandson of Allan, third
son of John Dubh, 2nd of Erracht. Tradition has it that Clunes belonged
originally to the Kennedies in Lochaber and that they lost it in a most
singular way.
..
In a rental of the lands of Glenloy and Locharkaig
prepared for MacKintosh in 1642, "Donald vic Allan vic Ian dhu"
is shown as occupying Clunes, Glastermore and Torchronan..............succeeded
by his son
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ca1615-????
- Allan M'Connel CAMERON (2nd of Clunes)..............succeeded by
his son
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????-????
- Ewen CAMERON (3rd of Clunes)................succeeded by his son
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1683-1753
- Donald CAMERON (4th of Clunes)
Donald,
4th of Clunes, was known as 'Old Clunes of the '45'.
..His son Allan was killed at Prestonpans, and, although he was too old
to fight, he served his Prince in other ways. He it was who
sheltered Prince Charles at Clunes on his flight to Glenpean after Culloden.;
he found those secure hiding places around Achnacarry on his return to
Lochaber in August 1746; he arranged to send his son Sandy to deliver
the vital message that a ship was lying in Loch nam Uamh ready to take
him aboard and sail to safety; and it was he who ferried the Prince, Lochiel,
and their party across the swollen Lochy in 'an old crank (weak) boat'
that Clunes had been able to hide from the soldiers.
......Clunes
house was burned to the ground about the same time as Achnacarry. It
is said that the rude hut he had erected to shelter his family was burned
in revenge for the shooting of Culcairn :
......The
present house must have been built shortly after the '45 but it has been
extensively added to from time to time. It commands a splendid
view of Ben Nevis. On a small knoll at the back of the house
is the burial place of the Camerons of Clunes. No more peaceful
or secluded spot can be imagined ................. succeeded
by his grandson
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1736-1827
- Donald CAMERON (5th of Clunes)...........succeeded by his son
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1781-1841
- Allan CAMERON (6th of Clunes).............succeeded by his brother
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1784-ca1875
- Patrick CAMERON (7th of Clunes).
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INVERAILORT
(NM765815)
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1778-1850
- Alexander CAMERON
In
the book 'The Camerons - A History of Clan Cameron' by John Stewart of
Ardvorlich, the author quotes Burke's 'Landed Gentry' (1939) as authority
for saying that Alexander Cameron was the son of a Donald Cameron born
in 1725 at Murlaggan and Helen, daughter of Alexander MacDonald of Achtriachtan
in Glencoe. However Somerled MacMillan in 'Bygone Lochaber'
expresses his belief that the father was Cameron of Scamadale in South
Morar, the mother being Margaret Cameron, a sister of Allan of Erracht.
Alexander, born in 1778, became a distinguished soldier, serving in the
newly-raised Rifle Corps with Sir John Moore in Portugal. He
was present at Corunna, and took part in all the major battles of the
Peninsular War, eventually commanding the 1st Battalion The Rifle Corps.
In 1815 he was engaged at the Battle of Quatre Bras, then Waterloo, where
he was seriously wounded. In 1838 he was created Knoght Commander
of the Bath. Inverailort House was used as a Commando training
depot during the Second World War.................succeeded
by his son
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1819-1874
- Duncan CAMERON.............succeeded by his daughter
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????-????
- Christian Helen Jane CAMERON..............succeeded by her son
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1896-1957
- Francis Somerville CAMERON-HEAD.
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KINLOCHEIL
(NM978792)
/ (NM959789)
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(b.ca1493)
John Dubh MacEwen CAMERON (1st of Kinlocheil)
The
Camerons of Kinlocheil had their seat at Drumnasallie and are descended
from John Dubh,second son of Ewen, 1st of Lochiel, by his second wife
Marjory MacKintosh. They are known in Gaelic as "Sliochd
Iain 'ic Eóghainn" ("progeny of John, son of Ewen"). John
Dubh was slaughtered in 1550 during the violent feud between Lochiel and
Erracht.......... succeeded
by his son
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(b.ca1540)
John CAMERON (2nd of Kinlocheil)
This
John was beheaded at Dunstaffnage in 1585. The reason for this may well
have been connected to the murder in 1569 of Donald Dubh, 3rd of the name
of Lochiel.......... succeeded
by his brother
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(b.ca1542)
John Dubh CAMERON 3rd of Kinlocheil)
Mentioned
as 'John M'Ane Dwe M'Ewyn in Kandlochele' (i.e.'John, son of John Dubh,
son of Ewen') in a Commission dated 1588 to George, Earl of Huntly and
others to apprehend a number of Camerons for various crimes...........
succeeded
by his son
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(b.ca1572)
Donald CAMERON (4th of Kinlocheil)..............succeeded by his son
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(b.ca1605)
John Dubh CAMERON (5th of Kinlocheil)
In
1678 the Head of the family was John Cameron "alias MacKonniel Vic-ean-duie
of Druimnasyle" ("alias son of Donald, son of John Dubh of Drumnasallie")..............succeeded
by his son
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(b.ca1635)
?? CAMERON (6th of Kinlocheil)...............succeeded by his son
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(b.ca1670)
Ewen CAMERON (7th of Kinlocheil)
Ewen,
probably a grandson of John, was Wadsetter of Drumnasallie during the
'45, and sustained great losses in livestock and property at the hands
of Cumberland's men during June or July of 1746 ..............succeeded
by his son
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(b.ca1710)
JohnCAMERON (8th of Kinlocheil)
.John,
the elder son, was Wadsetter of Drumnasallie in 1755, and that year he
and his brother Donald had to attend a land-court in order to declare
the exact rental of their land. Their declaration reads as follows:
"Bunarkaig
5 November, 1755......Compeared
John and Donald Camerons in Drumnasallie Who being Solemnly Sworn and
Interogate DEPONE That the rents of the ffarm of Druimnasallie is Ten
pound Sterling Yearly That the Tenants are liable to pay Cess Tiends and
other publick Burdons and to free the Proprietor and this is truth as
they shall answer to God and declare they cannot write...........................Mungo
Campbell Alex. Campbell B.B."
..............succeeded
by his son
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(b.1755) John CAMERON (9th of Kinlocheil)
In
1793 John was one of the signatories to a letter to the Episcopalian bishops,
appealing for a settled minister in Lochaber...........
succeeded by his son
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b.ca1775) Ewen CAMERON (10th of Kinlocheil).............succeeded
by his son
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(b.ca1810)
John Angus CAMERON (11th of Kinlocheil).
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GLENDESSARY
(NM968927) AND DUNGALLON
(NM649601)
/ (NM835683)
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Donald,
known as 'Donald na Cuirc' ('Donald of the Knife'). uncle and tutor to Sir
Ewen Dubh, 5th of Lochiel, was the pregenitor of the Glendessary and Dungallon
branches. He and his four sons appear to have had a firm footing in
the district of Ardnamurchan, and this was largely due to the fact that
the Earl of Argyll gave him a warranty over the estates of Ardnamurchan
and Sunart as security in return for a loan of 16,345 merks between 1650
and 1660. Unfortunately when Argyll was executed in 1685, the claim
to these lands had not been made good and he had no title. King
James promised to grant him a charter, but this was never done on account
of the Revolution.
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ca1620-1695
- John CAMERON (1st of Glendessary)
John,
the eldest son of Donald na Cuirc, tenanted Liddesdale and Beach as a
tenant of MacLean of Duart on the south side of Sunart prior to 1674.
He was the first of the name of Glendessary ...............succeeded
by his son
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ca1660-1721
- Allan CAMERON (2nd of Glendessary)
Allan
appears to have possessed land in widely scattered places. The
Cameron Sasines include : '26 Nov. 1697 : Wadset of Ulladale in Morvern
and Skarranish in Tiree to Allan Cameron in Glendessarie. Sasine 19 Feb.
and 15 March, 1698, witnessed by Archibald Cameron of Dungallant and Donald
Cameron of Tarnot (73.181).' ...... '10 Nov. 1697 : Wadset of Clunlaitt
and Kilcallumkil parish to said Allan by Maclaine of Lochbuie (73.184).'
...... 12 May, 1698 : Said Allan witnessed a wadset in Mull (74.32).'
....... 30 Jan. to 20 Feb. 1699 : Sasine to Allan Cameron of Glendessarie
(75.134).'
...... Allan married Christian, eldest daughter of Sir Ewen Cameron of
Lochiel (by his third wife Jean Barclay) and had three children : John,
the heir ; Allan ; and Jean.
...... Jean
became 'Jenny Cameron of the '45.', famous for her supposed association
with Prince Charles during the '45 Rising. As her two brothers
were abroad, she felt it her duty to rally the men of the district, and
mounting a white horse she led them to Glenfinnan in support of the Prince.
She had a tack of the farm of Innimore from the Duke of Argyll,
and the Inverary records show that 45 people of the name of Cameron resided
there. She died aged about 77 in 1772 at Mount Cameron in
Lanarkshire.... Allan was ..............succeeded
by his son
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ca1716-1745
- John CAMERON (3rd of Glendessary)
John
and his brother Allan were living in Edinburgh in 1743, and were abroad
during the '45 Rising ..........succeeded
by his brother
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ca1721-????
- Allan CAMERON (4th of Glendessary)..............succeeded by his
son
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ca1756-????
- Alexander CAMERON (5th of Glendessary).
A
most interesting description, written around 1800, of a well-to-do tacksman's
house of the period is given in the Duke of Argyll's instructions for
his factor in Mull and Morvern : 'Cameron of Glendessary
lived stylishly at Achacharn in Morvern in a "creel house formed
of oak beams placed at regular distances, the intervening spaces being
closely interwoven with wickerwork. The outside was wholly covered with
heath, and the interior divided into several apartments, and furnished
in a style of taste and elegance corresponding with the enlightened refinement
of the occupants".'
...... In
1826 Sir Alexander Cameron of Inverailort assigned the lease of Murlaggan,
Loch Arkaigside, to William,son of Alexander Cameron of Glendessary.
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ca1672-1719
- Archibald CAMERON (1st of Dungallon)
The
first to use the name "of Dungallon" was Archibald, younger brother of
Allan Cameron, 2nd of Glendessary. He married Isobel, daughter
of Sir Ewen Cameron of Lochiel by his third wife Jean Barclay. Isobel
was sister to the wife of Archibald's half-brother, Allan Cameron, 2nd
of Glendessary. One of Archibald's daughters, Jean, married Dr.
Archibald Cameron, brother to 'the Gentle Lochiel'. Dr.
Archibald was executed at Tyburn in 1752 for his part in the Jacobite
Rising. His was the last Jacobite execution to take place.
...... Dungallon
is a rocky islet in Loch Sunart near Camusinas, but the Dungallon home
was at Glenahurich in Sunart. The waters of the River Hurich
run into Loch Shiel............ succeeded
by his son
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ca1702-1739
- John Cameron (2nd of Dungallon)
John
died at Dungallon at the age of around 37, childless............ succeeded
by his brother
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ca1708-1759-
Alexander CAMERON (3rd of Dungallon)
Alexander
was a Major in Lochiel's regiment during the '45, standard-bearer in the
Prince's army. He was imprisoned after Culloden, having given himself
up to the military, and his estate was forfeited, but was later returned
to him for he appears to have been cooperative. In 1757 he obtained
a commission in the Fraser Highlanders. He left his estate to ...............his
relation (his half-brother's son)
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ca1721-????
- Allan CAMERON (4th of Glendessary).
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FASSIFERN
(NN021788)
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ca1698-1785
- John CAMERON (1st of Fassifern)
Fassifern
is a delightful old house on the north side of Loch Eil, some five miles
from Corpach.
......
John,
1st if Fassifern, was the brother next to "the Gentle Lochiel". He
entered the mercantile business and resided for a time in the West Indies
where he became a successful merchant. He was made a burgess of
the city of Glasgow, and his burgess ticket, dated July 1735 is still
preserved.
......
It is difficult to say how far John Cameron was actively engaged in the
interests of Prince Charles during and after the rising, but we have good
reason to believe that the Government of the period had ample cause for
their suspicions as to his movements....
................. As
a further note as to the character of this man, see above, in the notes
to the life of Alan Cameron, 9th of Erracht, the baleful influence he
had on the fortune (or rather misfortune) which befell Alexander Cameron
of Muirshearlich and Alan Cameron of Erracht.
.........succeeded
by his son
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1740-1828
- Ewen CAMERON (2nd of Fassifern)
Ewen
(later Sir Ewen), 2nd of Fassifern, was created a Baronet in 1817 in recognition
of the distinguished service of his son John.........
succeeded by his son
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1775-1863
- Duncan CAMERON (3rd of Fassifern).
In
Burke's "Landed Gentry" it is recorded that Sir Duncan Cameron of Fassifern
married a Mary Cameron and that they had an only daughter named Christina.
No information is given regarding this woman's pedigree, nor are we told
when and where the marriage took place, or when the child was born. FS
Here hangs a tale which was no mystery to an older generation...........

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